منابع مشابه
Philosophies of Funding
Successful scientific practice encompasses broader and more varied modes of investigation than can be captured by focusing on hypothesis-driven research. We examine the emphases that major US and UK funding agencies place on particular modes of research practice and suggest that funding agency guidelines should be informed by a more dynamic and multidimensional account of scientific practice.
متن کاملPhilosophies
Murray, 1910. Price, Is. net. We have in another column dealt with Major Ronald Ross as a practical hygienist and scientific worker, in this little volume we meet him in a capacity unexpected and unknown to many. The little volume entitled Philosophies contain verses written in India between 1881 and 1809, and many of them when occupied with his well-known malaria researches. We have read the m...
متن کاملPhilosophies of Probability
This chapter presents an overview of the major interpretations of probability followed by an outline of the objective Bayesian interpretation and a discussion of the key challenges it faces. I discuss the ramifications of interpretations of probability and objective Bayesianism for the philosophy of mathematics in general.
متن کاملRating philosophies: some clarifications
In this paper I try to give answers to some of the questions and problems that arise in relation to point in time (PIT) and through the cycle (TTC) rating philosophies. One of the most confusing of these is the definition of the two approaches that, as I argue, should be based on the scope of information behind the systems. Through a simple model I demonstrate that the results of quantitative a...
متن کاملFunding decisions
Funding decision is one of the financial strategic decisions of a corporation. There are also two other finan-cial strategic decisions that a corporation faces, the investment and the dividend decision. This paper de-scribes briefly the investment and the dividend decision, although its main focus is on funding decision. In de-scribing the funding decision the researchers will first explain the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cell
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0092-8674
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.008